See: List of Books by Ronald Inglehart
Notes on Ronald Inglehart’s views on global changes in Values (via ChatGPT):
Ronald Inglehart is a prominent sociologist and political scientist known for his extensive research on cultural and value change in industrial societies. Inglehart’s views revolve around the concept of post-materialism and its impact on the values and priorities of individuals in developed societies.
Inglehart argues that as industrial societies progress and become more affluent, a shift occurs in the values that people hold. He posits that in traditional industrial societies, known as materialist societies, individuals prioritize economic and physical security, placing importance on material possessions and stability. However, as societies become more economically developed and people’s basic needs are met, their values begin to shift towards non-materialistic concerns.
According to Inglehart, these post-materialist values emerge due to a combination of factors. As individuals feel more secure and prosperous, they start to focus on self-expression, personal freedom, and the pursuit of individual rights. They become more concerned with issues such as environmental protection, gender equality, tolerance of diversity, and participation in decision-making processes. Inglehart argues that these values are associated with the rise of a post-industrial society, where knowledge, information, and service industries become dominant.
Inglehart’s theory of value change is based on his World Values Survey (WVS), a large-scale cross-national survey that investigates changes in people’s values and beliefs. Through this survey, Inglehart found evidence of a global shift towards post-materialist values, particularly in Western democracies. He argues that this shift has significant implications for politics, as post-materialist values are more likely to foster support for social and political liberalization, as well as the emergence of new social movements.
Inglehart’s work has been influential in understanding the cultural dynamics and social changes occurring in industrial societies. He emphasizes the importance of examining value change as a key aspect of societal development, shedding light on the transformation of individual priorities and the implications for political and social systems. His research continues to contribute to the broader field of sociology and provides valuable insights into the ongoing evolution of values in contemporary societies.
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